The Ideal Blood Pressure For Each Age: Understand The Recommended Values

Regardless of age, initially the recommended blood pressure should be the same for everyone. There are cases where this may vary, but in general, the ideal is a value lower than 140 x 90 mmHg (14 x 9).

Of course, blood pressure for each age can vary. Formerly, in the case of the elderly, higher values than recommended were tolerated, but experts today think otherwise.

In the case of children and adolescents, there is a table with normal pressure levels according to sex, height and age. In adults the same thing happens, the ideal value being less than 140 x 90 mmHg.

Special cases can also be observed, such as diabetics, chronic kidney patients, patients with aneurysms or after stroke.

In today’s article we will see what blood pressure is for each age. Check out!

What is blood pressure

First of all, we must understand what blood pressure is, which is the pressure that the blood exerts on the walls of the arteries. When these values are higher than ideal, the person may be diagnosed with high blood pressure.

The causes of this happening in the body are still not well defined. What is known is that it can occur due to genetic factors, amount of salt in the body, among others.

Recommended values for children

The ideal blood pressure

As we can see, blood pressure for each age can vary. In the case of children and adolescents, these values are different from adults. Therefore, it has its own table, as well as some factors that can influence these values such as weight, size and gender.

For example, if a child is in the 10th percentile for height, he can be considered hypertensive if the pressure values persist above 109 x 70 mmHg. A child of the same age, with height 90 percentile, must have values above 115 x 74 mmHg to be considered hypertensive.

Recommended amounts for pregnant women

During pregnancy, blood pressure should be less than 14 x 9. However, even if ideal pressure values are the same as for adults, medical treatment should be different due to side effects for the fetus.

The obstetrician will be the one to assess each case and whether or not to take medication to control blood pressure.

Recommended values for seniors

As stated above, it was formerly accepted that elderly patients had higher blood pressure. This was due to the doctors’ fear that these people could suffer more from the side effects of the drugs.

In addition to thinking that high blood pressure would not harm the health of the elderly. This erroneous idea has changed after many studies have proven the opposite.

Studies indicate that elderly people who maintain better blood pressure control, keeping a value lower than 14 x 9, have a lower risk of heart attack, stroke, stroke, enlarged heart and cardiac death. Cardiology specialists confirm that patients over 65 already have a higher risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases due to their age.

Conclusion

We can conclude that blood pressure for each age will depend on many factors. The important thing is that in the face of any change in pressure, you should consult your doctor immediately.

If the diagnosis of hypertension is made, the patient must have adequate medical follow-up, take the treatment indicated by the specialist, follow a balanced diet and perform some physical activity regularly. Thus, maintaining a better quality of life and avoiding cardiovascular diseases.